Privacy Policy, Baseball Information & Resources Methods of reaching base that are considered to have higher scoring potential are weighted more heavily. 2B = Double - A double is scored when a batter hits the ball and successfully reaches second base without a defensive error. Youre welcome Melinda! Baseball Abbreviations High fly ball rates can be predictive of a pitchers tendency to allow lots of home runs. ERA: Earned Run Average the average number of runs earned against a pitcher through nine innings. It takes into account errors, range, outfield arm and double-play ability. Golfing: Taking a swing at a low pitch, especially one that is in the dirt. experience, call 1-800-GAMBLER (NJ, PA, WV), 1-800-9-WITH-IT (IN), 1-800-BETS-OFF (IA), Long strike: A long foul ball that is close to being fair and would likely result in a home run if it were hit within the field of play. Heater: Another word used for a fastball. Leaders [ edit] The top ten Major League Baseball players in lifetime OPS, with at least 3,000 plate appearances through August 5, 2020, were: I hope you found everything you were looking for and if you need anything else, let me know, Im always happy to help. HLD is helpful in identifying strong relief pitchers who typically enter the game earlier or do not serve as closers. Med% = Medium Contact Percentage Percentage of medium-hit batted balls. that is very well said. Abbreviated Abbreviations Common. Ace: The teams number one starting pitcher. Ducks on the pond: When the bases are loaded or at least two players in scoring position. PO = Putout A fielder is credited with a putout when he records the act of completing an out by stepping on the base for a forceout, tagging a runner, catching a batted ball, or catching a third strike. Hey Paul! Traditional Baseball Stat Abbreviations - Batting G - Games played: The number of games the player has appeared in during the current MLB season. This comprehensive glossary will help you quickly grasp the abbreviations used to describe complex MLB team and player stats. Terms of Use IRA: Inherited runs allowed the number of players on base when a relief pitcher enters the game that later go on to score a run. The formula for caught balls is 1.00 - catch probability = X. AO: Fly outs or air balls when a batter hits the ball high into the air. 2023. Hot corner: Another word for the third base. These pitchers allow more rest for their teams bullpen and tend to be highly efficient. Courtesy of the MLB, I was able to find what is considered to be a standard baseball statistic and an advanced baseball statistic.The lists below are a complete glossary of all of the statistics in baseball and these lists are split up into two sections - the "Standard Baseball Statistics" section and the "Advanced Baseball Statistics" section. Putouts are rarely used as an independent fielding metric, but they are an important input used to formulate a number of advanced fielding stats (such as?). CS: Caught stealing when a runner tries to steal a base but is tagged out before reaching the base. I hope you found this article helpful. OFA Outfield Assist: Outfielders are credited with an assist anytime they throw a fielded ball to the infield resulting in an out. RS/9 Run Support Per Nine Innings: RS/9 helps statisticians and bettors isolate a pitchers contributions by accounting for the help they receive from their teams offensive efforts. Only the pitcher who puts the winning run on-base will be credited a loss. 3B Triples: The number of times a player hits the ball and safely reaches third base without fielder error or sacrifice. xFIP (expected fielding independent pitching) A subset of FIP, this substitutes a pitcher's actual home run-fly ball rate with the league average of around 10 percent to erase any kinds of large. Baseball Acronyms - Abbreviations - Predictem Drilled: When a batter is hit by a pitch. GO_AO Ground Out to Air Out Ratio: The ratio of ground outs vs fly outs for a player during the given season. Baseball Stats Abbreviations You Need to Know - Wezen-Ball Triple: When a batter makes a successful hit on the ball and reaches third base. INN = Innings The total number of innings that a player plays at one position. SAC/SH Sacrifice Bunts: The number of sacrifice bunts or sacrifice hits a player has made throughout the season. If youre devouring stats across a number of sports, make sure you have our sports abbreviations glossary at the ready. BABIP = Batting average on balls in play The batting average solely on balls that are in play and able to be fielded. Thank you Alex and you are most welcome! This includes batters who reach base via hits, walks, and hit-by-pitches. ER: Earned Runs any run scored against a pitcher. for details. DER Defensive Efficiency Rating: DER evaluates a teams overall fielding abilities, defined as rate which with batters reach base after putting the ball in play. ERA Earned Run Average: Easily the most widely referenced pitching stat, ERA indicates the average number of earned runs conceded per nine innings pitched. BQR-S Bequeathed Runners Scored: BQR-S tallies the number of bequeathed runners who go on to score once a pitcher has exited the game. With all of the stats thrown around in conversation, I still sometimes get the feeling people are talking a language I dont understand BQR Bequeathed Runners: BQR tallies the number of runners left on base when a pitcher exits the game. PK: Pickoff when a pitcher throws the ball to a fielder that eventually results in scoring a baserunner out. TB Total Bases: The total number of bases a player has taken with their batting; tallies one for singles, two for doubles, three for triples. Fair-hit balls that arent home runs. Baseball for Beginners | Understand Game Terms | PBS | Baseball & The Triples are weighted more heavily than doubles, and home runs are weighted more heavily than triples. Pull% = Pull Percentage Percentage of batted balls hit to the pull field. Thanks for stopping by ~Jeremy, just got back online.Thanks for all the stat info.Highly informative and as some one else said very well presented. 2023. If you happen to run across a statistic or abbreviation that youre unsure of the meaning, or have any questions about the baseball stat abbreviations listed above, please feel free to leave a comment below and I will get you an answer A.S.A.P. strictly for entertainment purposes. Crackerjack: Refers to a skilled player with a lot of power. Note that pitchers skirting the line by allowing three runs over six innings are not putting in stellar performances. There are a lot of terms used during an average baseball game. Slugging percentage represents the total number of bases a player records per at-bat. I always wondered how the slugging% was formulated(just knew the higher the better,,lol). Hopefully, this list was helpful in helping you understand baseball lingo a little better. When a runner who is already on base is able to advance due to a hit ball, the batter is awarded with a SAC fly or SAC bunt. Pine tar: A sticky substance that batters often use to increase their grip on the baseball bat. Labels like Asian American and AAPI inspire mixed feelings | CNN Hard% = Hard Contact Percentage) Percentage of hard-hit batted balls. As a comprehensive number capturing a pitchers ability to prevent batters from reaching the basepath, WHIP is one of the best metrics for a pitchers overall defensive value. GS: Games started the number of times a pitcher has thrown the first pitch for his team. TP Triple Plays: A team records a triple play when three outs are achieved with a single defensive play. RS/9 calculates how many runs the pitchers team scores while they are in the game, adjusted for nine innings of play. CGL: Complete game losses when a pitcher pitches an entire game that ends in a loss. How to Determine a Foul Ball, How Many MLB Teams Are There? Suggest. GSH = Grand Slam A home run with men on first base, second base and third base. of a players overall offensive efficiency. HRr: Home run ratio home runs scored per plate appearance. AB - At bats: The number of times the player has been at bat, defined as plate appearances minus sacrifices, walks, and Hit by Pitches. MLB Lockout Cheat Sheet: Revenue sharing, service time, Super Two and HLD = HOLD A hold occurs when a relief pitcher enters the game in a save situation and maintains his teams lead for the next relief pitcher, while recording at least one out. Soft% = Soft Contact Percentage Percentage of soft-hit batted balls. OSS = Number of Offspeed pitches thrown for strikes, OSS% = Percentage of Offspeed pitches thrown for strikes. WHIP Walks & Hits Per Inning Pitched: WHIP is calculated by finding the sum of a pitchers walks and hits divided by their total innings pitched. Also a pitching category. OPS+ simply improves the accuracy of OPS by adjusting for external factors, making it one of the best metrics bettors can use to evaluate a players potential at the plate. PB = Pass Ball A catcher is given a passed ball if he cannot hold onto a pitch and as a result at least one runner moves up on the bases. If you know a pitchers average Pitches Per Start (P/GS), you can keep an eye on NP to determine when they are likely to grow tired and eventually be pulled from the game. SB%: Stolen-base percentage the number of times a player successfully steals a base to the number of steal attempts. "A" stands for "assist," and "PO" means "putout." A putout means retiring ("putting out") a batter or a base runner. K/BB = Strikeouts per walk Strikeouts divided by walks. EV = Exit Velocity Measures the speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat, immediately after a batter makes contact. AO Flyout: The total number of outs that occur as a result of a batter hitting a caught fly ball. A walk will be considered an unofficial at bat. BB Bases on Balls: The number of times a player is walked or awarded first base after four balls are thrown during an at-bat. The list of 1.9k Baseball acronyms and abbreviations (April 2023): 50 Categories Sort. HHB% = % of batted balls that are line drives or hard ground balls. SBA/ATT = Stolen base attempts Number of times a runner has tried to steal a base. 3B = Triple A triple is scored when a batter hits the ball and successfully reaches third base without a defensive error. QS Quality Start: QS provides an objective measure of the number of games in which a starter puts in a respectable performance. Asian American. PB: Passed ball when a catcher cannot keep control of a pitch that he otherwise should have. LOB% = Left-on-base percentage LOB% represents the percentage of baserunners a pitcher does not allow to score. IFFB% = Infield Fly Ball Percentage Percentage of a pitcherss fly balls that were infield fly balls, calculated as IFFB/FB. Wild pitches are closely related to passed balls (PB), which have a similar result but are deemed to be the fault of the catcher. 29. Advanced Stats. There you have it, 100 of the most used baseball terms and stat acronyms that every player and fan should know. to go ahead and give you a shout out from New Caney Tx! SB = Stolen base A runner is credited with a stolen base when they advance at least one base while the defense has control of the ball. GIDP = Ground Into Double Play When a player hits a ground ball that results in multiple outs on the bases. Baseball Gear, Training Drills and Equipment Reviews. K/BB Strikeout to Walk Ratio: K/BB provides a ratio that compares how frequently a pitcher records strikeouts vs walks. SLG: Slugging percentage average number of bases recorded per at-bat. To be credited a save, the relieving pitcher must keep his team ahead in one of the three following circumstances: SVO Save Opportunity: Relief pitchers are credited with a save opportunity every time they record either a save or blown save. WAR Wins Above Replacement: WAR is a comprehensive stat that attempts to capture the totality of a players contributions, expressed as the number of wins theyve contributed to their teams overall record versus a replacement player. Pitch Types. BF or TBF: Batters faced or total batters faced. G = Games The total number of times a pitcher pitches during the season. BF Batters Faced: The total number of plate appearances the pitcher has faced during the season. These stats are abbreviated in a way that makes them easier to understand for people who don't follow the sport. Pitchers are credited with an appearance regardless of when they enter the game or how many batters they face throughout. Four runs score on a grand slam. Enter the game with the tying run on-deck, at-bat, or on the bases. The largest elimination number among the non-first place teams is the magic number for the leading team. Slugging Percentage (SLG) | Glossary | MLB.com
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